| A field on my drive home after Mass in Plymouth this afternoon. It is good to be back in the beautiful countryside of Cornwall. |
This past Monday - Friday I was in Toulouse France, studying at L'Institut Thomas D'Aquin, run by the Toulouse Province of Dominicans. About 20 other students from France, Italy, and Spain joined me for a week of intense study of the thought of St. Thomas Aquinas. About 2/3 of the students were priests, all very devoted to their priestly life and ministry, which made for interesting discussions, and we were hosted by the convent of studies for the Toulouse Province, which meant that about 40 - 50 Dominicans hosted us.
Rather than give you a long list of all that took place, I will try to describe a few interesting points. One of the courses was "Politics according to St. Thomas Aquinas"--the course focussed on questions such as "what is the basis of law?" "What sorts of laws should a good country have?" "Should it try to legislate for everything or leave some things free?" "What is the proper relationship between Church and State?" Among the more interesting elements was a consideration of the natural law--the law that is written on the heart of every man and woman.
According to Aquinas, it is not written there in the form of numbered laws ready to be discovered. Rather, God inscribed in every heart a desire for certain goods, such as the preservation of one's life, begetting children, and coming to know who God is. By thinking about the implications of each in our lives we can come to discover other aspects of the law. For example, the preservation of my life means that, if my life is unjustly attacked, I have a legitimate right to self-defense. Further reflection on this point lead to what is commonly known as the "just-war theory."
Another question was: "Should a good government make laws that prohibit or punish every sort of evil behavior?" Aquinas says no. Rather, a good government should limit the laws to the most important elements, but if it tried to punish everything it would wind up doing more harm than good. Rather, the "law of the Gospel" is meant to speak to hearts beyond what the civil law provides.
What do the laws of a good government aim to do? To help create a society where virtue is encouraged, so that people will be encouraged to live according to virtue and one day make it to Heaven.
I like the size of our group and the atmosphere for discussion. It is a promising beginning. This session was the first of 5 such sessions this year.
I have one last trip in this series of trips that began in May, after which I am very much looking forward to staying put for a while. This last trip begins this Wednesday and ends late Saturday night. It will be a trip to Rome to accompany three days of formation for young adults 18 - 30, and to give a talk on Saturday to young men on the topic of the priestly vocation. Please pray for me. I will give you a report next Sunday!
May Jesus and Mary watch over you.
In Cordibus Iesu et Mariae,
Fr. Pillari